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intro_optical_sensor [2026/06/09 12:09] antoineintro_optical_sensor [2026/06/30 11:40] (current) – [Life Cycle - Inventory] antoine
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 The main parts of a [[intro_cmos|CMOS]] image sensor are the following: The main parts of a [[intro_cmos|CMOS]] image sensor are the following:
  
-Sensor chip (wafer, node = 40-180nm)An array of photosensitive pixels, with Bayer pattern +Microlens Focus the light and direct it to the photodiode 
-Wire bonds +Color filter : Designate light colors 
-Package +Photodiode : Absorbs the light and converts it into an electrical charge 
-Cover glass +Transisors : Control the signal flow and processing 
-Contact pads+Package : Protect the chip and provide connections to the electronics that will use the image. 
  
 <figure center |CMOS> <figure center |CMOS>
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-Focus on the CMOS optical sensor.+This study will focus on the CMOS optical sensor.
  
  
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-Exclusion of other sensors like the distance sensor to adjust the focus. +Exclusion of other sensors such as Photoelectric sensors, Active ranging sensor modulesInfrared sensors, etc.
-Exclusion of the rest of the image-processing system (PCBcontrollers, etc.).+
  
-Exclusion of laser sensor and IR sensors. Not the focus for now+Exclusion of the component for the image-processing system (PCB, controllers, etc.).
  
 ==== Functional unit and reference flows ==== ==== Functional unit and reference flows ====
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-=====  Life Cycle - Inventory =====+=====  Life Cycle - Inventory (⚠️WORK IN PROGRESS⚠️)=====